Skip to content
GEMSTONE JEWELLERY & MEANINGFUL GIFTSDiscover your gemstone

THE GEMHOOD EDITORIAL LIBRARY

Glaucophane gemstone guide

Glaucophane: sodium amphibole, Mohs 5–6. Explore identification, origins, buying, safe handling and care.

Gem facts · Quality considerations · Care & meaning

Glaucophane gemstone — example specimen A study in colour and character
Typical colourLavender blue, slate blue, blue-grey
Mineral / materialSodium amphibole
Mohs hardness5–6
Birthstone linkNo modern birthstone listing
COLOUR & APPEARANCE

Every shade has a story.

Typical appearances for Glaucophane. Natural stones vary, and lighting or treatment can change their appearance.

Blue
Sodium amphibole Mohs 5–6
WORLDWIDE OCCURRENCES

Where Glaucophane is found

Greece; Italy; United States; Japan

Greece Italy United States Japan
How it forms

A characteristic mineral of high-pressure, low-temperature blueschist metamorphic rocks at convergent plate boundaries.

These are representative geological or commercial sources, not certified provenance for an individual stone. Country of origin should be substantiated independently when relevant to value.

01 / THE GEM AT A GLANCE

What is Glaucophane?

Glaucophane is a sodium amphibole with representative formula Na₂(Mg₃Al₂)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂ and reported Mohs hardness 5–6. Typical appearance includes slender blue-grey amphibole blades or fibrous-looking bundles in metamorphic matrix; documented colours include lavender blue, slate blue, blue-grey. A characteristic mineral of high-pressure, low-temperature blueschist metamorphic rocks at convergent plate boundaries.

More from our editors

Glaucophane is a sodium amphibole with representative formula Na₂(Mg₃Al₂)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂ and reported Mohs hardness 5–6. Typical appearance includes slender blue-grey amphibole blades or fibrous-looking bundles in metamorphic matrix; documented colours include lavender blue, slate blue, blue-grey. A characteristic mineral of high-pressure, low-temperature blueschist metamorphic rocks at convergent plate boundaries. Reported reference localities include Greece; Italy; United States; Japan. These are mineralogical occurrence areas, not independently verified provenance for a particular sale item. Do not confuse the glaucophane mineral species with the broader blueschist rock type or other blue amphibole-group members. Require a species label, actual specimen dimensions, photographs of the object being sold, and disclosure of stabilisation, repair or chemical treatment. Avoid crushing or working fibrous or asbestiform amphibole material; inhaling mineral fibres is hazardous. Keep powdery samples contained. Use a closed display for fractured fibres, avoid dry brushing damaged material and seek specialist advice before trimming or cutting specimens. Generally not suitable for jewellery, especially fibrous collector material. The illustrative image is not an authenticated mineral specimen or product photograph. Its name relates to the Greek word for sky-blue, and the mineral is important in interpreting subduction-zone metamorphism. Crystal habit, colour and apparent size can vary substantially with geological setting and sample preparation. A visually plausible rendering is not evidence of chemical composition, geographic origin or an available product. For significant purchases compare with an established mineral reference and request scientific confirmation where the species is uncertain. Do not use collector minerals in drinking-water infusions or assume the safety properties of another mineral with similar colour. When viewing a gallery image, distinguish an illustration from a photograph of the actual specimen. The commercial listing should disclose dimensions, weight, treatment, condition, origin evidence and specific safety restrictions for the item offered.

02 / LOOK CLOSER

Colour, appearance and quality

Slender blue-grey amphibole blades or fibrous-looking bundles in metamorphic matrix. Reported reference localities include Greece; Italy; United States; Japan. These are mineralogical occurrence areas, not independently verified provenance for a particular sale item.

Before you choose a stone

Compare images taken in more than one lighting condition, ask for views of the actual item and check how the cut and setting change its appearance. A gemstone type is not a standard grade: each natural specimen has its own colour, inclusions and workmanship.

THE GEMHOOD BUYER'S FIELD NOTES

How to choose Glaucophane: three checks

  1. 01

    Do not confuse the glaucophane mineral species with the broader blueschist rock type or other blue amphibole-group members.

  2. 02

    Request current photos, scale, origin evidence, condition, repairs and treatment disclosure for the specific specimen.

COMMON BUYING MISTAKE

Avoid crushing or working fibrous or asbestiform amphibole material; inhaling mineral fibres is hazardous. Keep powdery samples contained.

JEWELLERY DESIGN NOTE

Generally not suitable for jewellery, especially fibrous collector material.

These notes describe typical gem material and trade practices. They do not independently grade or identify a specific item offered for sale.

03 / BUY WITH CONFIDENCE

Natural, laboratory-grown, treated or imitation?

Do not confuse the glaucophane mineral species with the broader blueschist rock type or other blue amphibole-group members. Require a species label, actual specimen dimensions, photographs of the object being sold, and disclosure of stabilisation, repair or chemical treatment.

These distinctions should be clear in the listing for any particular gem. Treatments are not automatically unacceptable, but an undisclosed treatment, vague mineral identity or unsupported origin claim prevents an informed purchase. Where material identity materially affects value, an independent gemological identification report may be worth considering.

A CLOSER LOOK

Composition, chemistry and reported hardness

Glaucophane is a sodium amphibole with representative formula Na₂(Mg₃Al₂)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂ and reported Mohs hardness 5–6. Typical appearance includes slender blue-grey amphibole blades or fibrous-looking bundles in metamorphic matrix; documented colours include lavender blue, slate blue, blue-grey. A characteristic mineral of high-pressure, low-temperature blueschist metamorphic rocks at convergent plate boundaries.

Idealised composition is written as Na₂(Mg₃Al₂)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂; naturally occurring materials may contain substitutions and intergrowths. Mohs hardness 5–6 measures resistance to scratching rather than durability against fracture.

A CLOSER LOOK

Appearance and diagnostic crystal habits

Slender blue-grey amphibole blades or fibrous-looking bundles in metamorphic matrix. Lavender blue, slate blue, blue-grey.

Do not confuse the glaucophane mineral species with the broader blueschist rock type or other blue amphibole-group members. Require a species label, actual specimen dimensions, photographs of the object being sold, and disclosure of stabilisation, repair or chemical treatment.

A CLOSER LOOK

How and where this mineral forms

A characteristic mineral of high-pressure, low-temperature blueschist metamorphic rocks at convergent plate boundaries.

Reported reference localities include Greece; Italy; United States; Japan. These are mineralogical occurrence areas, not independently verified provenance for a particular sale item.

A CLOSER LOOK

Historical terminology and common confusions

Its name relates to the Greek word for sky-blue, and the mineral is important in interpreting subduction-zone metamorphism.

Do not confuse the glaucophane mineral species with the broader blueschist rock type or other blue amphibole-group members.

A CLOSER LOOK

How to buy authentic and accurately labelled material

Do not confuse the glaucophane mineral species with the broader blueschist rock type or other blue amphibole-group members. Require a species label, actual specimen dimensions, photographs of the object being sold, and disclosure of stabilisation, repair or chemical treatment.

Ask for a photograph of the exact piece, not a reference-library illustration. Confirm whether the item is natural, treated, assembled, coated, repaired or only visually similar to this species.

A CLOSER LOOK

Jewellery suitability, safe handling and storage

Generally not suitable for jewellery, especially fibrous collector material. The illustrative image is not an authenticated mineral specimen or product photograph.

Avoid crushing or working fibrous or asbestiform amphibole material; inhaling mineral fibres is hazardous. Keep powdery samples contained. Use a closed display for fractured fibres, avoid dry brushing damaged material and seek specialist advice before trimming or cutting specimens.

A CLOSER LOOK

Care, display and long-term preservation

Use a closed display for fractured fibres, avoid dry brushing damaged material and seek specialist advice before trimming or cutting specimens.

Soft or cleavable species may be permanently damaged by household chemical cleaners, pressure, grinding or soaking. For powdery, fibrous or arsenate-bearing pieces seek conservative, closed-display handling.

A CLOSER LOOK

What the GemHood illustration can—and cannot—show

This guide uses an original AI-generated concept illustration of Glaucophane based on reported colours and crystal morphology. It is not a certified specimen photograph, a geological assay or evidence of stock.

The linked mineral reference should be consulted alongside laboratory testing or documented locality information when precise identity matters.

04 / WEAR IT WELL

Glaucophane in jewellery

Generally not suitable for jewellery, especially fibrous collector material. The illustrative image is not an authenticated mineral specimen or product photograph.

05 / MAKE IT LAST

How to care for Glaucophane

Avoid crushing or working fibrous or asbestiform amphibole material; inhaling mineral fibres is hazardous. Keep powdery samples contained. Use a closed display for fractured fibres, avoid dry brushing damaged material and seek specialist advice before trimming or cutting specimens.

One essential care distinction

Mohs hardness describes resistance to scratching, not resistance to breaking. Gemstones with cleavage, existing fractures, porous surfaces or fillings can need extra care regardless of their hardness number. If you do not know whether a piece has been treated, begin with the gentlest appropriate cleaning method.

06 / CULTURE & MEANING

History, heritage and symbolism

Its name relates to the Greek word for sky-blue, and the mineral is important in interpreting subduction-zone metamorphism.

Traditional meanings and spiritual associations are part of cultural storytelling. They are not evidence that a gemstone diagnoses, prevents or treats any medical condition.

GOOD QUESTIONS, CLEAR ANSWERS

Glaucophane FAQs

What is Glaucophane?

Glaucophane is a sodium amphibole commonly represented by Na₂(Mg₃Al₂)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂. Slender blue-grey amphibole blades or fibrous-looking bundles in metamorphic matrix.

How hard is Glaucophane?

Reported Mohs hardness: 5–6. This number does not predict cleavage, toughness or whether a piece is suitable for daily wear.

What colour is Glaucophane?

Reported colours include lavender blue, slate blue, blue-grey; mineral associations and lighting can change the appearance.

Where does Glaucophane occur?

Reference localities include Greece; Italy; United States; Japan. These areas do not confirm a seller’s provenance without documentation.

How do I identify natural Glaucophane?

Do not confuse the glaucophane mineral species with the broader blueschist rock type or other blue amphibole-group members. Request mineral identification evidence where appearance is ambiguous.

Can I wear Glaucophane in a ring or pendant?

Generally not suitable for jewellery, especially fibrous collector material.

How should I clean and store Glaucophane?

Use a closed display for fractured fibres, avoid dry brushing damaged material and seek specialist advice before trimming or cutting specimens.

Are there safety issues with Glaucophane?

Avoid crushing or working fibrous or asbestiform amphibole material; inhaling mineral fibres is hazardous. Keep powdery samples contained.

Is the illustration an actual Glaucophane specimen?

No. It is an original AI-generated educational illustration; it does not document a physical item, its authenticity or its place of extraction.

A NOTE FROM THE GEMHOOD EDITORIAL DESK

How to use this guide

We explain gemstone properties, known mining regions and customary treatments to help you shop more confidently. Each gemstone can vary in quality and individual provenance, so compare the actual jewellery listing and request supporting documentation if origin, treatment or natural-versus-laboratory-grown status affects your choice.

Our gemstone library is educational and does not act as a laboratory identification certificate. Independent gemological assessment is advisable for valuable or disputed claims.

EDITORIAL REFERENCES

Research and further reading

References describe mineral species and representative occurrences, not verification of any individual item for sale.

No matching jewellery is currently in stock. Explore the guide or browse our full collection.

Browse jewellery →

KEEP EXPLORING

Other gemstones to discover

Educational articles describe gemstone types and common trade practices. They are not individual gemological certificates, current price appraisals or medical advice.

Found something worth sharing?Share this guide or tool with someone who loves gemstones.
Facebook WhatsApp
Need help?